The Characteristics of a Compelling Introduction

An introduction is the opening of an essay or speech, which typically identifies the topic, arouses interest, and prepares the audience for the development of the thesis. Also called an  opening, a lead,  or an introductory paragraph. For an introduction to be effective, says Brendan Hennessy, it should  persuade readers that what you have to say is worth close attention. Etymology From the Latin, to bring in. Examples and Observations In addition to appealing to readers and helping them to anticipate tone and substance, the opening passage can also help readers read by helping them to anticipate the structure of what will follow. In classical rhetoric, this was called the division or partition because it indicates how the piece of writing will be divided into parts. Methods of Introducing an EssayHere are a few possible ways to open an essay effectively:State your central idea, or thesis, perhaps showing why you care about it.Present startling facts about your subject.Tell an illustrative anecdote.Give background information that will help your reader understand your subject, or see why it is important.Begin with an arresting quotation.Ask a challenging question. (In your essay, youll go on to answer it.)Example of Introductory Paragraph in an Essay Bill Clinton loves to shop. On a March day in an elegant crafts store in Lima, the Peruvian capital, he hunted for presents for his wife and the women on his staff back home. He had given a speech at a university earlier and just came from a ceremony kicking off a program to help impoverished Peruvians. Now he was eyeing a necklace with a green stone amulet. Four Goals of IntroductionsAn effective introduction has four basic goals:Catch the audiences attention and focus it on your topic.Motivate the audience to listen by pointing out how your topic will benefit them.Establish credibility and rapport with your audience by creating a common bond and letting them know about your expertise and experience with the topic.Present your thesis statement, which includes clarification of your central idea and main points.Examples of an Introduction in a Speech The first thing I would like to say is ‘thank you.’ Not only has Harvard given me an extraordinary honour, but the weeks of fear and nausea I have endured at the thought of giving this commencement address have made me lose weight. A win-win situation! Now all I have to do is take deep breaths, squint at the red banners, and convince myself that I am at the world’s largest Gryffindor reunion. (J.K Rowling) Quintilian on the Appropriate Time to Compose an Introduction (or Exordium) ï » ¿I do not, on these accounts, agree with those who think that the exordium is to be written last; for though it is proper that our materials should be collected, and that we should settle what effect is to be produced by each particular, before we begin to speak or write, yet we ought certainly to begin with that which is naturally first. No man begins to paint a portrait, or mold a statue, with the feet; nor does any art find its completion where the commencement ought to be. Else what will be the case if we have no time to write our speech? Will not so preposterous a practice disappoint us? The orators materials are, therefore, to be first contemplated in the order in which we direct, and then to be written in the order in which he is to deliver them. Pronunciation in-tre-DUK-shun Sources Brendan Hennessy, How To Write Coursework and Exam Essays, How To Books 2010.Richard Coe,  Form and Substance: An Advanced Rhetoric. Wiley, 1981X.J. Kennedy et al.,  The Bedford Reader. Bedford/St. Martins, 2000Introduction to Its Not About Bill, by Peter Baker.  The New York Times Magazine, May 31, 2009Cheryl Hamilton,  Essentials of Public Speaking, 5th ed. Wadsworth, 2012J.K. Rowling, commencement address at Harvard University, June 2008Quintilian,  Institutes of Oratory, 95 AD

Heroes Are The People In The Society That We Admire For

Heroes are the people in the society that we admire for or venerated for the courage they portray, noble qualities, and the outstanding achievements associated with them. In every community, anyone who attains the hero status, he/she creates ideals and ideas that the community creates and strives for. Heroes are individuals who assist in shaping the culture of the community they are associated with in the literature, the community also shapes the heroes too. The motivation and zeal of the heroes to attain more are always shaped by their culture (Heroes and The Homeric Iliad). Social conditions and culture create the essence of the hero in which the people need at the time. In my case, I will be making a comparison of the Achilles,†¦show more content†¦Achilles is portrayed as the selfish character because he wanted the community to honor him and compensate him while Beowulf on the other side, he wanted the opposite. He didn’t want the honors but instead fought to assist his community. Beowulf had a fight with Grendel and Grendel’s mother to save Hrothgar and his community. He also went into a fight with the dragon to save his people. Achilles for honor and rewards. Aeneas went into battle for the sake of rebuilding what had been snatched from his community. Aeneas and Beowulf portrayed almost the same characters even though one dies while the other one is picked by the gods and lives. They both represented great piety. Something else they portrayed is they was presented with quests. In this quest, it is written they were both controlled by the gods. Aeneas did accept the god’s choice even though there were passionate impulses which were feared might get into his way. Throughout Aeneid, Aeneas quest shows devotion, fortitude and the acceptance of his fate to become the hero of his people and the Roman culture. He accepts the quest to find a home for the Trojans. Beowulf quest was to fight off three giant monsters. â€Å"The monsters were, Grendel, Grendel’s nanny, and the dragon -and the superhuman hero who fights against them appear beside other examples of nonhuman nature (Puchner, 1230). â€Å"Beowulf emerges as a written work of literature only at the end of generations of transmission as song,Show MoreRelatedA Hero Can Have a Flaw707 Words   |  3 Pageshero? Most people will immediately imagine a superhero, unbeatable athlete or noble warrior. Despite their superhuman achievements, they all have something in common with even the meekest people-- a flaw.These flaws give us a chance of becoming heroes ourselves. We are all humans and make mistakes, so their are no chances of a perfect hero. However, if a perfect hero does exist, his or her good qualities may become a flaw in a certain situation. Like a person who sees all good in people is naive andRead MoreEssay on Heroes in Our daily Lives667 Words   |  3 Pages Growing up as a child in America I did not have a hero. Although I was exposed through my own reading and television to many revered and â€Å"famous† people, I never aspired to be like any particular individual. I looked at people’s ac complishments and achievements, as remarkable as they might have been, as normal. I saw their feats as something that I myself can achieve if I made an effort. I remember my friend, Ben, always talking about Charles Barkley, a legendary basketball player. He would followRead MoreThe Amazing Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1287 Words   |  6 Pagesbook heroes have had a significant impact on American society since the first issues were released. As people, we naturally look for qualities in others that we can relate to and admire, and that is what sparks a connection between the two. The same can be said for people and comic book heroes. People admire comic book heroes because they are fascinated by their characteristics. Not all superheroes have the same qualities, and that is what makes them different from each other, much like people. TheRead MoreEssay about The Hero843 Words   |  4 Pagesmeaning of the word hero adjust it’s self to the people using it. Thus, the defin ition of a hero changes parallel to the evolution of society, religion, and politics, in order to placate the desires of the people involved. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;If we look back, over a thousand years ago before Christianity became the omnipotent religion of the West, we hear of stories of heroes being passed down orally from generation to generation. In â€Å"Beowulf† we have this invincible brute tearing the limbsRead MoreBeowulf As A Hero910 Words   |  4 PagesLinden Mrs. Jorgensen English III 6 October 2017 Why We Need Heros A hero, â€Å"a person noted for courageous acts or nobility of character†(â€Å"Hero†). A hero shows much more than honor and glory, they sacrifice their own life to selflessly help out the lives of others. By having heroes it gives us hope, wisdom, and justice throughout the nation. The three main types of heroes include an epic hero, superhero, and your own personal hero. These heroes show that it s more than the cape or armour they wearRead MoreThe Epic Of Epic Heroes984 Words   |  4 Pagescharacter’s heroic potentials. Epic heroes are somewhat similar to superheroes, yet they are also different. Like epic heroes, superheroes endeavor challenging events to protect civilians and defeat villains. While the two types of heroes are broadly alike, epic heroes are generally an evident source in society, while superheroes are typically called upon in time of need. This may be the reason as to why they are known as superheroes and not epic heroes. Heroes such as Beowulf and Sir Gawain are theRead MoreThe Ramayana As A Hero Essay1508 Words   |  7 Pagescharacters, is how the ancient Indian heroic society takes the ideas of heroism, with specific focus on the epic poem ‘The Ramayana’. Along with the examining of the major characterstics of heroic archetypes, specifically the hero who works with a partner or companion, the hero who works alone and the figure of the hero who plays a background role in the context of the epic, there will also be a brief focus on the importance of the ability of heroes to work as a team, even when they may not necessarilyRead MoreThemes Of Humanism And Ethnic Pride1704 Words   |  7 Pagesexpressed in this chapter. Humanism is first seen through the gods’ human like nature. For example rather than being, all knowing, sinless god, Zeus â€Å"was not omnipotent or omniscient [and] could be opposed or deceived.†(21) Additionally Zeus like people, experienced lust and was â€Å"fal ling in love with one woman after another and descending to all manner of tricks to hide his infidelity from his wives.†(21) Humanism is also expressed through the Gods physical appearance. Hamilton writes â€Å"The GreeksRead More The Die Hard Trilogy: Mcclain An Example Of A Hero In America619 Words   |  3 Pagesera, now our hero isnt always perfect and has his flaws. The hero in todays movies needs these flaws and needs to travel through a combination of paths to become a hero. In order to sell movies which decide who a hero is in todays society. 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Unemployment and Saudisation in the Saudi Economy Free Essays

The labor force is a main factor for any economy. therefore, Unemployment is a big problem for the economy. â€Å"An unemployed person is the one who is willing and able to work but unable to find a job†. We will write a custom essay sample on Unemployment and Saudisation in the Saudi Economy or any similar topic only for you Order Now This means those people who don’t work and don’t want to work are not considered as unemployed. Two decades ago, the Saudi government started to help Saudis to find jobs by Saudisation program, which aims to replace the non-Saudis workers by Saudis workers.. Thesis Statement Lack of the education system and the high cost of Saudi employee are the main reasons for the high rate of unemployment.The sharp increase in the population in Saudi Arabia compared to the available jobs shows dangerous signs of higher rates in unemployed Saudis. As known, unemployment has many bad effects on society and economy. Therefore, the government must work hard to decrease that risk by applying Saudisation program and support the private sector to solve this problem. Lack of The Education System The education system has failed to prepare country’s youth for jobs which are required in the marketplace. Unfortunately, one of the biggest spending in the national budget goes to the education system.But this high expenditure doesn’t show good effects. There are many subjects are taught at the Saudi universities are not required in the marketplace. At the same time, many subjects are required in the private sector are not existing or exists in few universities such as, jobs requiring technical expertise and also the medical subjects. In fact, the education system is not the only guilty. The Ministry of Economy and Planning and the Ministry of Labor also share that fail. So, there must be a cooperation between these ministries to avoid the problem of mismatching between the education output and the marketplace requirements.The High Cost of Hiring Saudi Worker The high cost of Saudi workers compared to the foreigner is also a main reason for the high rate of unemployment in Saudi Arabia. The companies in the private sector usually try to reduce the cost as much as they can, therefore, they prefer to bring non-Saudi workers. In fact, hiring more foreigner has a bad effect. Every year those foreigners send their money to their families. According to statistics department of Ministry of Economy Planning, â€Å"remittances of expatriates amounted to SR 59. 45 billion in year 2002†³.Since these huge amounts of money are spent out of our economy, this is so bad for the national economy. The Saudi workers feel shame The third reason is that some Saudis feel shame to work in services field as cleaners, taxi drivers or waiters. However, in the last few years, Saudis started giving up that shame. Especially, with the high rate of unemployment and the government efforts to educate people that, there is no shame to work in the services field. Unemployment Effects on the Economy and the Society The employment has a direct effect on the national economy as a main factor of any economy. he main cost of unemployment is to those who are unemployed. There are many bad effects of unemployment on the economy and the society. Economically, the longer youth unemployed the more they may lose their skills and this is bad for the economy. The unemployed could be producing goods and services and if they aren’t, then total production is lower than it could be. This causes decrease in the national income which mean economic loses. Socially, unemployment also has bad effects on the society. If the unemployment keeps increasing for a long time, this will lead to increase the number of poor people which means more ills in the society.Some youth could work in bad things to find money such as, drugs and stealing. Unemployment also increases the gab between the classes of the society. As we can see, as unemployment increases, as more bad effects happen to the economy and the society. Saudisation As a result of the continuous increase in youth unemployed, the government started the initiative termed as â€Å"Saudisation†. This program aims to fight unemployment and to help youth to find appropriate jobs. Saudisation is started about two decades ago and it is defined as â€Å"the replacement of the non-Saudi workers by Saudi workers â€Å".This program considered as a main solution for the high rate of unemployment. Saudisation doesn’t aim only to reduce the unemployment, it aims also to decrease the huge amount of money going out by foreign workers. Saudisation program has shown success in some fields such as the commercial bank, the medical field and also in services field. The Saudi government has succeeded in applying the Saudisation program in the banking sector. According to the ministry of labor, The number of Saudi worker has increased by 100% from 2000 to 2007, whereas the percentage of non-Saudi workers has decreased by 35%.At the same period. New Industrial Cities The current boom has brought the creation of six economic cities which will offer many opportunities for jobs. That of course will lead to a sharp decrease in unemployment. According to the Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority, SAGIA, these six economic cities will offer more than 1. 5 million jobs. The most important and largest city is King Abdullah Economic City. This city will offer about one million opportunities of jobs. The government really work hard to build these cities.However, the government also should work hard to prepare the Saudi youth to work in these cities. Conclusion Summary Unemployment is one of the biggest problems concerns the Saudi economy. The government has worried because the bad effects of unemployment, especially if the unemployment continues for long time. The unemployment rate increased sharply during few years ago. This high rate caused mainly by lack of the education system and the high cost of hiring Saudi workers. Therefore, the government started applying the Saudisation program as a main solution for the high unemployment rate.Saudisation has been applied successfully in some fields especially in the banking sector. The government also has other solutions such as building the industrial cities which will solve the unemployment problem and develop the national economy as well. Prediction If the government works as hard as possible to apply the Saudisation program, support the private sector, and reform the education system, this will decrease unemployment, increase the national income, the standard of living of Saudis and create a strong national economy.In conclusion, the government must work harder to decrease the unemployment rate. Especially, with the high rate of growth of population. The government also must exploit the current boom and the huge amount of revenues to increase the employment. Finally, I really hope the best for the Saudi economy, I hope to see in the near future more development and reforms in Saudi Arabia.Works Cited Al Farsy, Fouad. † Saudisation † King Fahd bin Abdulaziz site 1 January, 2006 [accessed 28 December 2008 http://www. ingfahdbinabdulaziz. com/main/j600. htm gt;]. Robert, Looney. † Saudisation and Sound Economic Reforms: Are the Two Compatible? † Center for Contemporary Conflict February 2004 [accessed 27 December 2008 http://www. ccc. nps. navy. mil/si/2004/feb/looneyFeb04. asp#references gt;]. Roberts, Lynne † Saudisation quota to stay † ARABIANBUSINESS. COM 24 July 2007 [accessed 28 December 2008 http://www. arabianbusiness. com/496542-saudization-quota-to-stay gt;]. How to cite Unemployment and Saudisation in the Saudi Economy, Papers

Concept Analysis Essay free essay sample

There Is Power In Words Racism is still alive in America. It is not as overt but its presence is still felt. I believe there is power in words. The Bible says there is death and life in the power of the tongue. Words can either be used to edify, uplift and encourage or they can be used to tear down, demoralize and debase. Which do you choose? In this essay I will attempt to analyze how African Americans have reclaimed a term that has been used for numerous years to negatively characterize their race and them as people.By changing the spelling of Niger to enigma and using it to express positive attributes such as brotherhood and inclusion It has aided them in affirming their Identity. I live In a very small town In Louisiana where Bible thumping ministers still preach fire. Brimstone, hell and damnation. This is a place that still holds memories, remnants and scars of an era where men draped in white sheets burned crosses in the yards of anyone off different race or those who dared to disagree with their beliefs. We will write a custom essay sample on Concept Analysis Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This Is a town where white cashiers will place the change from a black patrons purchase n the counter so they would not have to touch their hand.There are still some establishments in this town where employees will wait on white customers first even though black customers were in the place first. In this little town you can hear the word Niger whispered behind the backs of African Americans. The World English Dictionary defines rugged as a derogatory name for a black person or a member of any dark skinned race. (Dictionary Reference) From the earliest usage It was the term that carries with it all the obloquy (abuse, humiliation, attack or shame) and nonempty and rejection which whites have Inflicted on blacks. Cited In Growers 1965} Growing up In the Deep South I have heard many words used to debase and lower the self esteem of black men and women. For Example; a grown woman being called gal or an adult male being called a boy and both being called Niger. This word has always intrigued me because of the power it gave to one race and the dignity It took from another. Enigma Is a unique Intra-racial form of the word Niger popularized by rap artist and hip hop music. In most African American spinsterhood, enigma is commonly used to refer to both males and females.It is not considered derogatory but evokes a sense of community and oneness among black people. (Coat, Kevin) When I open my door In the morning I see the young black men and women standing on the corner. I can hear them greeting each other with Whats up my Niagara I have known most of these young adults since they were children so I decided to go and talk with them. I asked them, how would you feel if a white person walked up and greeted you using those same words? I could instantly e the change In their demeanor. The hostility In their eyes and voices was unbelievable!They confessed that even though they do have friends who are white it 1 OFF claim to the word enigma as their word. It is not used by them to put each other down but to greet one another and show camaraderie. When this word is used by a Caucasian or anyone other than an African American it is perceived as offensive. The word enigma is used daily, mostly by African Americans, as a term of endearment. This word can be heard in general conversation and in Hip Hop music. It is a slang rod for friend even though it is derived from the derogatory word Niger. Niger is what Enigma is. There is no getting around it. Consider this the word Niger is defined in more than thirty different languages throughout the world. Regardless of how it is pronounced the definition stays the same. Regardless of how it is written the definition stays the same. Except in our community where we have tried to erase and embrace. (Dews, 2007) African Americans have taken a derogatory word used to offend them for over one hundred years and turned it into something positive. When all is said and done there are still steps we must take if racism is ever going to be completely alleviated. It must start with each of us teaching our children that any word that is used to hurt, humiliate or embarrass someone else is unacceptable. It is disturbing to me that a culture felt the need to change the spelling of an offensive word in order to gain self respect, and to remove the sting, torment and power the word Niger has held over them. After analyzing these words I have come to the conclusion that although one is primarily associated with malicious origins and offensive nature and the other is all about building a sense of pride in who you are the context and the speaker actually determine the intended meaning and how it is received.